A function to calculate the electric potential energy of a dipole:
The electric field of a dipole:
![]()
![[Graphics:multipolegr25.gif]](multipolegr25.gif)
The electric potential of a dipole:
(The contours represent factors of 10 difference in energy.)
![]()
![[Graphics:multipolegr29.gif]](multipolegr29.gif)
Both the electric field and electric potential of dipole on the same
plot:
(Note how the field is always perpendicular to the equipotential lines.)
![]()
![[Graphics:multipolegr32.gif]](multipolegr32.gif)
A 3-D view of the electric potential of a dipole:
![]()
![[Graphics:multipolegr36.gif]](multipolegr36.gif)
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